Wisdom teeth are most often removed because there is not enough space in the jaw. As a result, the teeth often do not break through completely or even remain trapped in the jawbone. Among other things, the position of the teeth plays a decisive role. If the wisdom teeth are crooked and could damage the neighboring teeth, there is hardly any way around extraction. In addition, inflammations and infections can also mean that the teeth have to be removed.
If, on the other hand, the wisdom teeth have enough space in the jaw and grow out healthy and straight, surgery is not necessary.
In our Munich practice, the type of procedure depends on the location of the tooth. If the wisdom tooth has already erupted completely, it can be extracted relatively straightforwardly with pliers. However, in cases where the tooth is fully or partially enclosed in the jawbone, oral surgery is required. This involves making a small incision in the mucosa to gain access to the tooth and surrounding jawbone. Depending on the exact location of the tooth, it can be removed either as a whole or in pieces. After the wisdom tooth is extracted, the wound is carefully sutured.
Wisdom teeth can be removed individually, in pairs, or all four teeth at once. The duration of the surgery is between 5 and 10 minutes for each tooth.
Grundsätzlich gibt es für die Weisheitszahnentfernung drei Optionen, um den Patienten zu betäuben. Die erste Methode ist auch gleichzeitig das gängigste Verfahren. Hierbei erhält der Patient eine lokale Betäubung mittels Injektion, sodass nur die betroffene Stelle betäubt wird und der Patient bei vollem Bewusstsein bleibt. Die zweite Möglichkeit ist der sogenannte Dämmerschlaf, dieser wird durch die Verabreichung eines Medikaments eingeleitet. Wenn sich ein Patient für eine Behandlung unter Dämmerschlaf entscheidet, ist er während des Eingriffs zwar ansprechbar, jedoch tiefenentspannt und frei von Ängsten. Zwischen diesen beiden Möglichkeiten können Sie in unserer Münchner Zahnarztpraxis wählen.
Die dritte und letzte Option wäre eine Vollnarkose, bei der Sie während des Eingriffs das Bewusstsein verlieren. Diese Methode ist heutzutage nur selten erforderlich und wird daher auch nicht in unserer Praxis angeboten.
To optimally support the healing process, it is important to follow the dentist's instructions. Therefore, we provide you with comprehensive information in our practice about what you should observe after wisdom tooth surgery. Starting with eating and drinking, through to pain relief and aftercare.
Eating & drinkingaftersurgery
After wisdom tooth removal, the tissue is often swollen, so eating and drinking can be difficult. It is best to drink initially with the help of a straw and only eat pureed or very soft foods. However, you should avoid warm drinks and foods, as these can trigger secondary bleeding. Dairy products should also be avoided for a few days after surgery, as lactic acid bacteria are bad for wound healing and can promote inflammation. In addition, it is recommended to rinse your mouth carefully after each meal, as brushing your teeth will not yet be fully possible.
Important behaviors to relieve pain & avoid complications
After wisdom tooth surgery, you may experience soreness, swelling, and minor postoperative bleeding. To relieve the pain, you will be prescribed painkillers for the next few days. At home, you should rest, keep your head slightly elevated and cool the swellings. The swelling will last for a few days until it eventually subsides. In addition, on the day of the surgery, you may experience minor secondary bleeding, but this is completely normal.
However, you should contact us immediately in case of heavy bleeding, the same applies to severe pain and hardening in the operated area.
Check the healing process & remove stitches
Oneweek after we have removed your wisdom teeth, you will come back to our dental practice in Munich. At this appointment, we will look at the wound healing and pull the stitches. If you still have pain or problems opening your mouth, we will be happy to help you with our medical advice.
If you also have problems with wisdom teeth and would like to have an operation in Munich, please contact us! We at LORA will be happy to advise you and address your individual fears and wishes. Our competent dentists do their best to provide a stress- and anxiety-free treatment while achieving the best possible result.
Wisdom teeth can be removed by oral surgeons, oral and maxillofacial surgeons and dentists. At LORA, we have already performed numerous wisdom tooth surgeries and therefore know exactly what is important.
In principle, the statutory health insurance companies cover the costs of wisdom tooth surgery - but not for all types of anesthesia. Therefore, it is worthwhile to inform yourself in advance. General anesthesia and twilight sleep, for example, could be covered by private supplementary dental insurance.
After the removal of wisdom teeth, you are on sick leave for at least 2-3 days. If the wound heals poorly or the profession in which you work is physically very demanding, the sick leave may last longer.